If you thought government challenges were all paperwork and bureaucracy, think again. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services just dropped the most creatively named competition in federal history: the Crushing Fraud Chili Cook-Off Competition. And yes, they’re dead serious about using artificial intelligence to catch Medicare crooks.
This isn’t your typical government request for proposals. CMS is excited to announce the Crushing Fraud Chili Cook-Off Competition – a market-based research challenge aimed at harnessing AI to detect anomalies and trends in Medicare claims data that can be translated into novel indicators of fraud.
What’s Cooking in This Competition
Think of it as the ultimate tech showdown with a social mission. CMS wants machine learning models that can spot the red flags fraudsters leave behind – like false billing, upcoding, and charging for services that never happened. But here’s the kicker: they want solutions that keep humans in the loop, not replace them entirely.
The “Crushing Fraud Chili Cook-Off Competition” aims to harness explainable artificial intelligence (AI), specifically machine learning (ML) models, to detect anomalies and trends in Medicare claims data that can be translated into novel indicators of fraud. This challenge also seeks innovative, scalable technologies that reduce labor-intensive processes while keeping humans meaningfully in the loop
How the Heat Gets Turned Up
Phase 1 (Now through September 19, 2025): Submit your brilliant idea
- Anyone can throw their hat in the ring with a research proposal
- CMS picks the 10 hottest concepts to advance
Phase 2 (October 30 – December 1, 2025): The real deal
- Finalists get access to actual Medicare claims data (the good stuff: Hospice, Part B, and Durable Medical Equipment records)
- Teams apply their AI magic to real fraud patterns
- Winner gets announced December 15, 2025
Why You Should Care (Even If You’re Not a Tech Genius)
Medicare fraud isn’t just about numbers on a spreadsheet – it’s about protecting healthcare for millions of Americans and keeping your tax dollars where they belong. Every dollar saved from fraud is a dollar that can go toward actual patient care.
CMS wants to use machine-learning models that analyze traditional Medicare claims data to detect anomalies and trends as part of the agency’s latest effort to crack down on fraud, especially false billing, upcoding and services not rendered
The Stakes Are Real
This competition represents a fundamental shift in how government tackles fraud. Instead of playing defense, CMS is going on offense with cutting-edge technology. They’re looking for solutions that can scale nationwide and catch patterns human investigators might miss.
Ready to Handle the Heat?
If you’re a tech team, data scientist, or have connections in the AI world, this is your chance to make a real difference. The Chili Cook-Off kicks off on August 19, 2025. CMS invites research proposals from all interested parties.
Head over to Challenge.gov to get the full details, submission requirements, and to register. Just search for “Crushing Fraud Chili Cook-Off Competition” – yes, that’s really what it’s called.
The Bottom Line
CMS isn’t just fighting fraud anymore – they’re revolutionizing how it gets done. This competition could spawn the next generation of fraud-fighting tools that protect Medicare for decades to come. Whether you’re submitting a solution or just cheering from the sidelines, you’re watching government innovation at its spiciest.
The question isn’t whether you can stand the heat – it’s whether you can bring enough fire to win.




