China’s latest round of tariffs on U.S. agricultural goods took effect this week, raising concerns among Texas farmers and ranchers. Even before the tariffs were implemented, businesses like The Butcher’s Cellar in Woodway had already felt the strain, particularly on beef and egg prices, forcing them to adjust their menu costs.
“When prices spike, we do our best to adapt—whether that means finding alternatives or coming up with new options,” said Executive Chef Alejandro Najar.
While some local restaurants are feeling the pinch, Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller downplayed the long-term impact of China’s tariffs, which include a 10% duty on beef and dairy products and a 15% tariff on cotton and wheat. He described the situation as a “little bumpy road ahead” but expects the market to stabilize before long.
Central Texas farmers and ranchers remain uncertain about the long-term effects, though some believe the tariffs could ultimately increase cattle prices due to global demand for specific beef products. Miller noted that cotton and grains are among Texas’ largest exports, with a significant portion going to China.
“Right now, we have an oversupply of cotton, and prices are low, so that’s going to be a challenge,” Miller said. “But historically, these trade disputes have ended up benefiting agricultural producers in the long run.”
He also emphasized that Texas has diversified its export markets in recent years, sending $14 billion in agricultural products worldwide, helping to cushion the impact of any one country’s trade policies.
“Hopefully, other states have learned not to rely too heavily on a single market—because if that market disappears, you’re in trouble,” Miller said.
As the situation unfolds, industry experts will continue to assess the potential effects of the tariff dispute on Texas agriculture.