A measles outbreak in western Texas has surged to 90 confirmed cases, according to the Texas Department of Health and Human Services. Officials warn that additional cases are likely as the highly contagious virus continues to spread.
Current Impact:
- 16 hospitalizations reported; no fatalities.
- Majority of cases (57) in Gaines County, with others spread across Terry, Dawson, Yoakum, Ector, Lynn, and Lubbock counties.
- Children aged 5 to 17 make up over half of reported cases, with 26 cases in children under 4.
Neighboring New Mexico has confirmed nine cases, though officials say there is no evidence directly linking the two outbreaks.
Most affected individuals were unvaccinated or had unknown vaccination status, though five cases involved vaccinated individuals.
- Gaines County has one of Texas’ highest vaccine exemption rates, with nearly 14% of K–12 students opting out of at least one vaccine in the 2023–2024 school year.
- Many cases are linked to a Mennonite community and families who homeschool or attend small religious schools.
Measles Risks & Prevention:
Measles spreads through respiratory droplets and can linger in the air for hours, making it one of the most contagious viruses. Symptoms include high fever, cough, red eyes, nasal inflammation, and a distinctive rash.
The CDC urges travelers to ensure they are vaccinated, citing rising global cases. The MMR vaccine remains the most effective protection, with two doses providing 97% immunity.
Health officials stress the importance of vaccination to prevent further outbreaks and protect vulnerable populations.
