Texas Republican lawmakers are renewing efforts to incorporate religious elements into public schools through new legislation introduced in the state Senate.
Sen. Phil King (R-Weatherford) has once again filed legislation requiring the display of the Ten Commandments in classrooms, after a similar proposal passed the Senate but stalled in the House last session. Meanwhile, Sen. Mayes Middleton (R-Galveston) has introduced SB 11, which would allow school districts to implement a designated time for prayer and scripture reading, with parental consent.
Supporters argue that the Ten Commandments provide foundational moral guidance and are an integral part of American history.
Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, a strong proponent of the bills, has designated them as priorities for the 89th Legislature, expressing frustration that similar measures failed in the last session. Rep. David Spiller (R-Jacksboro) also stated that public schools have drifted from key ethical principles.
Legal experts, however, warn that such legislation could face constitutional challenges, pointing to past Supreme Court rulings striking down similar laws.
Opponents, including the Texas Freedom Network, argue that the legislation violates the Establishment Clause of the U.S. Constitution, which prohibits government endorsement of religion. Legal experts point to the 1980 Supreme Court case Stone v. Graham, which struck down a similar law requiring the Ten Commandments to be posted in classrooms.
While no hearing dates have been set, a more conservative House this session may improve the bills’ chances of passage.
The bills are expected to spark significant debate as they advance through the Legislature.